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Eclipse

The science of eclipses and the significance of eclipses in history.

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What is an Eclipse?

An eclipse is a captivating astronomical event that occurs when one celestial body moves into the shadow of another. Here are the key types of eclipses:

Solar Eclipse

 During a solar eclipse, the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, temporarily obscuring the Sun from view. During a total eclipse, the moon completely coves the sun, making the earth dark. A solar eclipse may also be partial or annular, where the moon appears smaller than the sun, creating a ring around the sun. Eye protection is required while viewing a solar eclipse. 

Lunar Eclipse

During a lunar eclipse, the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, casting its shadow on the Moon. The Moon can appear reddish during a total lunar eclipse due to sunlight refracting through Earth’s atmosphere. Unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses are safe to observe without special eye protection.

National Geographic Solar Eclipse 101

NASA Solar Eclipse 2024 Map

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